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The KellyGram

 

Wisdom and Wit About the Wonderful and Often Wacky World of Words

 

Published by Bob Kelly

Resident Wordsmith and Quotemeister

WordCrafters, Inc.

www.wordcrafters.info

Providing the Right Word for Speakers, Writers, Ministry Leaders and Business Executives – since 1979!

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Volume 5 – Number 7 July 2007

In This Issue:

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FUN WITH WORDS

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This popular item has been around for at least 2500 years, in countries all over the world, including China (where it may have originated), along with Greece, The Philippines and France, as well as the United States. Its been known by a variety of names, including bandalore, joujou, quiz, emigrette, and incroyable, but has a much more familiar name in the U.S.

The following clues may help you identify it:

Youll find the correct answer elsewhere in this issue.

 

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THE QUOTE CORNER (Poetry)

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A recent issue of TIME magazine (June 18, 2007) includes an article by Lev Grossman which comes very close to being an obituary for poetry. "Chances are, you dont read much poetry," writes Grossman, "at least not the new stuff. Dont feel bad, hardly anybody does. To hit the best-seller list for verse, a book has to sell only around 30 copies."

Imagine! The once great literary form embraced by Longfellow, Milton, Byron, Tennyson, and so many other superb writers, is apparently on its deathbed. "If poetry is dead," asks Grossman, "who killed it?"

Well, from my perspective, thats a no-brainer. And Grossman himself offered this answer: "Poemsturned into the property of snobs and professors."

Two-and-a-half years ago (The KellyGram, January 2005), I suggested my own answer, which echoed this comment Id read by a woman named Laura Glover: "The difference between prose and poetry is that prose is written all the way across the page, and poetry is written only half way across."

To underscore Glovers point, I cited the following excerpt from the work of the late university professor and Nobel Prize for Literature winner Czeslaw Milocz: "Not soon, as late as the approach of my ninetieth year, I felt a door opening in me and I entered the clarity of early morning. One after another my former lives were departing, like ships, together with their sorrow. And the countries, cities, gardens, the bays of seas assigned to my brush came closer, ready now to be described better than they were before."

He certainly uses very picturesque language and creative images to express his feelings about growing old, but does that make it poetry? Well, that seems to depend on how you arrange those words. Heres how Milocz did it:

"Not soon, as late as the approach
of my ninetieth year,

I felt a door opening in me
and I entered

the clarity of early morning.

One after another my former
lives were departing,

like ships, together with
their sorrow.

And the countries, cities, gardens,
the bays of seas

assigned to my brush came closer,

ready now to be described better
than they were before."

Voila! Suddenly, by writing halfway across the page, we have a poem, which Milocz titled "Late Ripeness." So, was Laura Glover right? Is it simply a matter of layout that determines the difference between prose and poetry?

Without denigrating Milocz in any way, I have a difficult time calling what he and many other authors of so-called free verse have written as "poetry," no matter how beautiful the ideas expressed may be, or what Grossmans "snobs and professors" may choose to call it.

Shaping language so that ideas are expressed in meter, verse and rhyme strikes me as a considerably more difficult way to write a poem than to simply start a new line once you get halfway across the page. Whether you agree or disagree with my admittedly biased view, here are some thoughts others have expressed about poetry and those who write it.

The best poetry will be found to have a power of forming, sustaining, and delighting us, as nothing else can.
      Matthew Arnold (1822-1888)

A poet is, before anything else, a person who is passionately in love with language.
    W.H. Auden (1907-1973)

The poet lights the light and fades away. But the light goes on and on.
    Emily Dickinson (1830-1886)

Ive given offense by saying Id as soon write free verse as play tennis with the net down.
    Robert Frost (1874-1963)

Modern poets add a lot of water to their ink.
      Johann von Goethe (1749-1832)

As civilization advances, poetry almost necessarily declines.
      Thomas Babington Macaulay (1800-1859)

Publishing a volume of poetry today is like dropping a rose petal down the Grand Canyon and waiting for the echo.
    Don Marquis (1878-1937)

The crown of literature is poetry. It is its end and its aim. It is the sublimest activity of the human mind. It is the achievement of beauty and delicacy. The writer of prose can only step aside when the poet passes.
    W. Somerset Maugham (1874-1965)

The joy and function of poetry is, and was, the celebration of man, which is also the celebration of God.
    Dylan Thomas (1914-1953)

Poetry is to prose as dancing is to walking.
    John Wain (1925-1994)

(Note: These quotations are taken from our collection of nearly 400 published volumes of quotations and 1.5 million entries. If youre looking for some quotes on virtually any subject, send us an email at bob@kellygram.com, or call us at 480-895-7617. Or, if you have a quote topic youd like us to feature in an upcoming issue, email it to us and well get it on the schedule.)

 

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KEYS TO BETTER WRITING (second of a series)

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At the May 2007 meeting of National Speakers Association-Arizona, we presented a brief program on how speakers can become better writers. Our focus was on three important and often neglected components of good writing: readability, brevity and accuracy.

The late newspaper publisher and editor Joseph Pulitzer touched on all three: "Put it before them briefly so they will read it, clearly so they will appreciate it, picturesquely so they will remember it and, above all, accurately so they will be guided by its light."

Having covered readability in June, our topic this month is brevity, with accuracy to follow in our August issue.

The Brevity Key

About a century ago, when a group of British college students heard that the famous writer Rudyard Kipling was being paid 10 shillings per word (a lot of money in those days) for his work, they decided to play a joke. In a letter to him, they enclosed 10 shillings and asked him for his best word. His reply? "Thanks!"

Mark Twain was another great writer who knew the value of brevity. Once, in a speech, he remarked: "I never write metropolis for seven cents because I can get the same price for city. I never write policeman because I can get the same money for cop."

Thomas Jefferson put it this way: "The most valuable talent is that of never using two words when one will do."

Stick with short words, short sentences and short paragraphs. Weve seen paragraphs that are 25 to 30 lines long, which is a sure way to bring on the M-E-G-O Syndrome in your readers. Keep your paragraphs to about five or six lines.

Avoid the tendency to fall in love with your own writing. Less is more, so cut, cut and then cut some more. Chances are the word "that" can be eliminated at least 75 percent of the time, and if "it goes without saying," or "its needless to say," then dont say it.

Not familiar with the M-E-G-O Syndrome? It stands for Mine Eyes Glaze Over, and occurs frequently in those who attempt to read long-winded material.

 

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SMILE AWHILE

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The Joy of Being Retired

Working people frequently ask retired people what they do to make their days interesting. Well, for example, the other day I went downtown and went into a shop. I was only in there for about five minutes and, when I came out, there was a cop writing out a parking ticket.

I went up to him and said, "Come on, man, how about giving a retired person a break"? He ignored me and continued writing the ticket. I called him a "Nazi." He
glared at me and started writing another ticket for having worn tires. So I called him a "doughnut-eating Gestapo pig." He finished the second ticket and put it on the windshield with the first. 

Then he spotted a crack in the windshield and started writing a third ticket. This went on for about 20 minutes. The more I abused him, the more things he found wrong and the more tickets he wrote. 

Personally, I didnt care. I came downtown on the bus. The car he was putting the tickets on had a bumper sticker that read: "Hillary in 08."*

I try to have a little fun each day, now that Im retired. Its important to my health.

*(Editors Note: For those who might find the above reference offensive, please feel free to change the name to that of your own favorite political target.)

 

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ODDS AND ENDS

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Back Issues:

All previous issues of The KellyGram, dating back to January 2003, are available on our website: http://www.wordcrafters.info/back_issues.html.

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Comments/Questions:

Your comments and questions are always welcome. Please contact us at bob@kellygram.com, or call Bob Kelly at (480) 895-7617.

Answer to Fun with Words:

The item described above is the yo-yo, which was used during space missions to see how it functioned in a gravity-free environment. President Nixon made headlines for using one on stage during opening ceremonies of the new Grand Ole Opry building in Nashville in 1974, and in some circles (pardon the pun), National Yo-Yo Day is June 6. Finally, Yo-Yo Ma, born in Paris to Chinese parents, is a world-renowned cellist.

 

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THE LAST WORD

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The Federal Bureau of Incomplete Statistics reports that one out of three.

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© 2007 by Bob Kelly. All rights reserved.

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